Ethereum Classic (ETC) is a decentralized blockchain platform that emerged as a result of a split from the original Ethereum network in 2016. This split was prompted by a disagreement within the community over how to handle a major hacking incident that targeted a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) built on the Ethereum platform.
Now, you might be wondering, what makes Ethereum Classic different from Ethereum itself? The key distinction lies in the approach to immutability. While the majority of the Ethereum community supported a hard fork to reverse the effects of the hack, a faction of users believed that the blockchain should remain “immutable,” meaning that transactions should never be erased or modified, even in the face of security breaches.
As a result, Ethereum Classic was born, maintaining the original Ethereum blockchain with the hack fully intact. This decision was based on the principle of upholding the fundamental tenets of blockchain technology, such as censorship resistance and decentralization, even at the cost of preserving a record of illicit activity.
In terms of technical specifications, Ethereum Classic shares many similarities with its sibling, Ethereum. It supports the execution of smart contracts, which are self-executing contracts with the terms of the agreement directly written into lines of code. This feature enables decentralized applications (dApps) to run on the Ethereum Classic platform, facilitating various use cases from decentralized finance (DeFi) to supply chain management.
One essential component of Ethereum Classic’s architecture is its consensus mechanism. Like Ethereum, Ethereum Classic currently operates on a proof-of-work (PoW) consensus algorithm, which requires miners to solve complex mathematical puzzles to validate transactions and secure the network. However, Ethereum Classic has plans to transition to a proof-of-stake (PoS) consensus mechanism with the upcoming ECIP-1100 upgrade, aiming to enhance scalability, security, and energy efficiency.
On the topic of valuation, Ethereum Classic’s native cryptocurrency, ETC, is traded on various cryptocurrency exchanges and can be stored in compatible wallets. Its price is subject to market dynamics, investor sentiment, and fundamental developments within the Ethereum Classic ecosystem.
In conclusion, Ethereum Classic represents a unique branch of the Ethereum family tree, embodying the principles of immutability and decentralization. By understanding its origins, technical features, and future roadmap, you can grasp the essence of Ethereum Classic in under 60 seconds. Whether you are an investor, developer, or simply curious about blockchain technology, Ethereum Classic offers a compelling narrative in the ever-evolving landscape of cryptocurrencies and decentralized applications.