New Hampshire is the First State to Approve Strategic Bitcoin Reserve

New Hampshire has made history by becoming the first state in the United States to pass legislation establishing a strategic Bitcoin reserve. This groundbreaking move signifies a significant step forward in state governance and the wider cryptocurrency market.
The newly enacted House Bill 1640 requires the state’s Treasury to explore the acquisition and secure storage of Bitcoin as part of a diversified investment strategy. While the law does not mandate an immediate purchase of Bitcoin, it formalizes the state’s intention to view the digital asset as a long-term store of value, much like gold or other strategic assets.
Sponsored by Republican Rep. Keith Ammon and backed by bipartisan support, the bill outlines several key directives for the state. These include investigating the creation of a Bitcoin reserve, developing a secure custody framework, evaluating legal and financial risks, and presenting strategic recommendations by November 2024.
The significance of this legislation lies in the fact that it is the first time a state in the U.S. has enshrined the concept of a Bitcoin reserve in law. New Hampshire’s move sets a precedent for other states in terms of government adoption of digital assets, diversification away from traditional reserve currencies, and exploration of decentralized finance as a mechanism for financial resilience.
“We’re witnessing a monetary evolution, and states like New Hampshire are preparing to adapt,” remarked Ammon. “Bitcoin serves as a hedge against currency devaluation and excessive federal control.”
New Hampshire’s reputation as a crypto-friendly state has been steadily growing, buoyed by initiatives such as the Free State Project and policies that are aligned with libertarian ideals. The state already exempts digital asset mining from sales tax and acknowledges blockchain-based records.
This recent legislation builds upon the existing momentum, potentially paving the way for states like Texas, Wyoming, and Florida to follow suit in integrating Bitcoin reserves into their financial strategies. However, critics caution that the volatility, regulatory uncertainties, and custody challenges associated with cryptocurrencies could pose risks to such initiatives.
Nevertheless, proponents argue that New Hampshire’s move demonstrates strategic foresight in a global financial landscape where digital assets are gaining relevance. Regardless of the challenges that lie ahead, this action by the state marks a significant moment in the convergence of state policy and decentralized technology.
A spokesperson from the Satoshi Action Fund, which supported the bill, described it as a “watershed moment for Bitcoin adoption in government finance,” and expressed an expectation for other states to contemplate similar frameworks in the future.